Nexus Concordat
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The Arcane Legal Framework
A Comprehensive Magic System Based on United States Law
Constitutional Rights • Federal Agencies • Emergency Powers

📜 Table of Contents

  1. Constitutional Framework
  2. Federal Arcane Agencies
  3. Licensing & Credentialing
  4. Controlled Magical Practices (Schedules I-V)
  5. Criminal Magic Law
  6. Civil Magic Law (Torts, Contracts, Property)
  7. Emergency Powers & Public Health
  8. Evidence & Procedure
  9. Enforcement & Penalties
  10. Appeals & Judicial Review
  11. Appendices

1. Constitutional Framework

Article I: Enumerated Powers of the Arcane Concordat

Section 1: Commerce Clause (Magical)

Section 2: Necessary and Proper Clause

Section 3: Supremacy Clause

Bill of Rights (Magical)

Amendment I: Freedom of Magical Practice

  • The Concordat shall make no law prohibiting the free exercise of magic, except where practice creates imminent danger to public safety
  • Freedom of magical speech (telepathy, enchanted messages) shall not be abridged
  • Right to peaceful assembly in magical circles/covens

Amendment II: Right to Bear Arcane Arms

  • The right to possess defensive enchantments and warded items shall not be infringed
  • Regulated under the Magical Armaments Act (see Section 2.4)

Amendment IV: Search and Seizure

  • No magical search (scrying, divination, mind-reading) without probable cause and warrant
  • Exception: Exigent circumstances (active curse, dimensional breach)
  • Particularity requirement: Warrant must specify what magical evidence is sought

Amendment V: Due Process & Self-Incrimination

  • No person shall be compelled to cast magic that incriminates themselves
  • No person deprived of life, liberty, or magical license without due process
  • Double jeopardy applies to magical crimes

Amendment VI: Right to Trial

  • In all criminal magical prosecutions, right to speedy trial by jury
  • Right to confront witnesses (including magical constructs/familiars)
  • Right to counsel (including licensed magical defense practitioners)

Amendment VIII: Cruel and Unusual Punishment

  • No excessive fines for magical violations
  • No cruel punishment (forced casting, soul-binding, eternal imprisonment)
  • Ban on vivisection without consent (see Emergency Powers exception)

Amendment X: Reserved Powers

  • Powers not delegated to Concordat reserved to Kingdoms
  • Includes: local magical education, guild charters, minor enchantments

Amendment XIV: Equal Protection

  • No Kingdom shall deny equal protection of magical law
  • Non-discrimination based on magical ability/disability
  • Right to magical accommodations (equivalent to ADA)

2. Federal Arcane Agencies

2.1 The Office of Magical Substances (OMS)

Equivalent to: FDA

Authority:

Prohibited Practices Without Approval:

Penalties:

  • Unlicensed distribution: 5-20 years imprisonment
  • Causing death through unapproved substance: Life imprisonment

2.2 Environmental Arcane Protection (EAP)

Equivalent to: EPA

Authority:

Regulated Activities:

Major Acts:

2.3 Occupational Safety & Arcane Administration (OSAA)

Equivalent to: OSHA

Authority:

Required Safety Measures:

Violations:

  • Failure to provide safety equipment: $10,000-$50,000 per incident
  • Causing magical workplace injury: Criminal negligence charges

2.4 Bureau of Arcane Arms, Talismans & Forbidden Arts (BAATFA)

Equivalent to: ATF

Authority:

Regulated Items:

Key Laws:

2.5 Arcane Enforcement Administration (AEA)

Equivalent to: DEA

Authority:

Special Units:

2.6 Federal Bureau of Magical Investigation (FBMI)

Equivalent to: FBI

Authority:

Specialized Divisions:

3. Licensing & Credentialing

3.1 Practitioner Tiers

Tier 1: Apprentice License

  • Requirements: Age 14+, basic literacy, sponsor by licensed practitioner
  • Permitted Magic: Cantrips, minor enchantments under supervision
  • Prohibited: Solo practice, harm-causing spells
  • Duration: 2-7 years (average 4 years)

Tier 2: Journeyman License

  • Requirements: Complete apprenticeship, pass practical exam, 500 hours supervised practice
  • Permitted Magic: Most standard practices, limited healing, defensive wards
  • Prohibited: Necromancy, planar summoning, major transmutation
  • Renewal: Every 5 years, 40 hours continuing education

Tier 3: Master Practitioner License

  • Requirements: 10 years practice, advanced examination, peer review
  • Permitted Magic: All legal practices, including Schedule III-V controlled practices
  • Privileges: May supervise apprentices, expert witness testimony
  • Renewal: Every 5 years, 60 hours continuing education

Tier 4: Archmage License

  • Requirements: 25 years practice, published research, Concordat approval
  • Permitted Magic: Schedule II controlled practices (with permits)
  • Privileges: May conduct magical research, teach at academies, serve as expert to courts
  • Renewal: Every 10 years

Tier 5: Concordat Special License

  • Requirements: National security clearance, unanimous Concordat vote
  • Permitted Magic: Schedule I practices (case-by-case approval)
  • Restrictions: Subject to immediate revocation, monthly audits
  • Examples: Royal Court Mages, Military Arcane Corps, Emergency Response Teams

3.2 Specialty Certifications

Board Certified Magical Healer (BCMH)

Certified Magical Mental Health Provider (CMMHP)

Licensed Necromantic Specialist (LNS)

Arcane Defense Attorney (ADA) / Arcane Prosecutor (AP)

4. Controlled Magical Practices (Schedules I-V)

Schedule I: NO ACCEPTED USE

Characteristics:

  • High potential for abuse
  • No currently accepted magical use
  • Lack of accepted safety protocols

Examples:

  • Unbound Soul Magic: Ripping souls from living bodies
  • Reality Dissolution: Spells that erase causality/existence
  • Torture Curses: Magic designed solely to cause maximum suffering
  • Forced Possession: Taking control of another's body permanently
  • Mass Death Spells: Area-effect instant death magic

Legal Status: ABSOLUTELY PROHIBITED except with Tier 5 license and specific Concordat approval

Penalty for Use: 25 years to life imprisonment

Schedule II: SEVERE RESTRICTIONS

Characteristics:

  • High potential for abuse
  • Currently accepted use with severe restrictions
  • Abuse may lead to severe physical/magical dependence

Examples:

  • Necromancy (Raising Undead): Only for licensed specialists, limited duration, controlled environments
  • Major Divination (Future Sight): Restricted due to temporal paradox risks
  • Demon Summoning (Named Entities): Requires containment protocols, liability insurance
  • Major Transmutation (Lead to Gold): Economic disruption potential
  • Memory Modification: Only licensed mental health providers, requires court order or informed consent

Legal Status: Requires Schedule II permit + Master Practitioner license minimum

Penalty for Unlicensed Use: 10-25 years imprisonment

Schedule III: MODERATE RESTRICTIONS

Characteristics:

  • Moderate to low potential for abuse
  • Currently accepted use
  • May lead to low/moderate dependence

Examples:

  • Minor Necromancy (Speaking with Dead): Limited to licensed specialists
  • Lesser Summoning (Imps, Minor Elementals): Requires safety training
  • Mind Reading (Surface Thoughts): Requires consent except law enforcement with warrant
  • Magical Surveillance (Scrying): Requires warrant for targeted individuals
  • Combat Enhancement Potions: Controlled like anabolic steroids

Legal Status: Requires Schedule III permit OR Tier 3+ license

Penalty for Unlicensed Use: 2-10 years imprisonment

Schedule IV: LOW RESTRICTIONS

Characteristics:

  • Low potential for abuse
  • Currently accepted medical/practical use
  • Limited dependence potential

Examples:

  • Healing Magic (Major Wounds): Requires healer certification
  • Charm Spells (Minor Persuasion): Illegal in commerce/legal proceedings without disclosure
  • Illusion Magic (Disguises): Illegal for fraud, requires disclosure in official business
  • Teleportation (Short Range): Requires transport license
  • Minor Divination (Detect Lies): Restricted in legal contexts without consent

Legal Status: Requires practitioner license (Tier 2+) + brief safety course

Penalty for Unlicensed Use: 6 months - 5 years imprisonment

Schedule V: MINIMAL RESTRICTIONS

Characteristics:

  • Very low abuse potential
  • Widely accepted use
  • Minimal to no dependence

Examples:

  • Cantrips (Light, Mending, Prestidigitation): Over-the-counter equivalent
  • Minor Healing (Scratches, Bruises): First aid equivalent
  • Communication Spells (Message, Whisper): Regulated like telecommunications
  • Minor Wards (Personal Protection): Like carrying pepper spray
  • Household Magic (Cleaning, Cooking Assistance): Consumer product equivalent

Legal Status: Requires apprentice license or equivalent safety certification

Penalty for Unsafe Use: Fines, misdemeanor charges

5. Criminal Magic Law

5.1 Federal Magic Crimes

18 U.M.C. § 1001: Magical Fraud

18 U.M.C. § 1111: Magical Murder

18 U.M.C. § 1112: Magical Manslaughter

18 U.M.C. § 1201: Magical Kidnapping

18 U.M.C. § 1341: Magical Mail Fraud

18 U.M.C. § 1951: Magical Extortion (Hobbs Act)

18 U.M.C. § 2261: Magical Stalking

5.2 Sentencing Guidelines

Base Offense Levels:

Enhancements:

Mitigating Factors:

5.3 Three Strikes Law (Magical)

Qualifying Strikes:

6. Civil Magic Law

6.1 Magical Torts

Negligence:

Example: Unlicensed healer attempts major healing, patient suffers permanent magical scarring

Remedy: Damages for medical expenses, pain/suffering, lost wages

Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress (Magical):

Strict Liability for Abnormally Dangerous Magic:

Products Liability (Magical):

6.2 Magical Contracts

Formation:

Void Contracts:

Breach Remedies:

6.3 Magical Property Law

Real Property:

Personal Property:

Intellectual Property:

6.4 Magical Professional Responsibility

Attorney-Client Privilege (Magical):

Healer-Patient Confidentiality (HIPAA-Magical):

Malpractice Standards:

7. Emergency Powers & Public Health

7.1 Arcane Emergency Declaration

Authority: King may declare Arcane Emergency upon:

Effects:

Limitations:

Current Status: ACTIVE - Liquefaction Plague Emergency (Year 3)

7.2 Emergency Medical Exception

Val'harens Vivisection Authority:

Legal Basis: Arcane Emergency Declaration + Public Health Necessity Doctrine

Permitted Activities:

  • Vivisection of infected subjects (with anesthesia requirement WAIVED due to research necessity)
  • Removal of vocal cords/tongue (justified as preventing subject distress and researcher distraction)
  • Extended study of living subjects without consent

Legal Justification:

  • Jacobson v. Concordat (Year 287): State may impose reasonable health measures during emergency
  • Quarantine Power: Includes authority to isolate and study infected persons
  • Necessity Defense: Violation of normal rights justified by existential threat

Ethical Concerns:

  • Critics argue violation of Amendment VIII (cruel and unusual punishment)
  • Val'harens argue subjects are "medically dead" (organ liquefaction = non-viable)
  • Courts have deferred to executive judgment during emergency

Sunset Clause: Authority expires when emergency declaration lifted OR 5 years from initial declaration (whichever comes first)

7.3 Public Health Magical Powers

Quarantine & Isolation:

Contact Tracing (Magical):

Mandatory Treatment:

8. Evidence & Procedure

8.1 Admissibility of Magical Evidence

Federal Rules of Magical Evidence (FRME)

Rule 401: Relevance

Rule 402: General Admissibility

Relevant magical evidence is admissible unless:

Rule 403: Prejudice vs. Probative Value

Court may exclude magical evidence if:

Rule 702: Expert Witnesses (Magical)

Archmage or Tier 4+ practitioner may testify as expert if:

Rule 801-807: Hearsay (Magical)

8.2 Magical Search & Seizure

Warrant Requirements:

Exceptions (Warrantless Search):

8.3 Interrogation (Magical)

Miranda Rights (Magical):

Before custodial interrogation, must be informed:

Prohibited Interrogation Techniques:

9. Enforcement & Penalties

9.1 License Revocation Proceedings

Grounds for Revocation:

Procedure:

9.2 Criminal Penalties

Imprisonment:

Fines:

Magical Penalties:

Death Penalty:

Available for:

Method: Execution by certified executioner (painless magical death)

10. Appeals & Judicial Review

10.1 Court Structure

Trial Level:

Appellate Level:

Supreme Level:

10.2 Standards of Review

Criminal Appeals:

Administrative Appeals:

10.3 Remedies on Appeal

📎 Appendices

Appendix A: Current Legal Challenges

In re Firewalker Rights (Pending - Supreme Magical Court)

Issue: May government compel genetically immune persons to submit to medical testing during emergency?

Firewalker Argument: Violates bodily autonomy, 4th Amendment (unreasonable seizure), 5th Amendment (taking without compensation)

Government Argument: Emergency powers, compelling state interest in saving millions, minimal intrusion (blood sample)

Predicted Outcome: Government likely wins, but Court may impose limits on testing scope

Val'harens Medical Association v. Kingdom Ethics Board

Issue: Are vivisection protocols ethical under emergency declaration?

Ethics Board Position: Removal of vocal cords/tongue not medically necessary, violates dignity even if legal

Val'harens Position: Screaming impairs research accuracy, subjects are non-viable anyway

Status: Preliminary injunction denied, trial pending

United Practitioners v. Concordat

Issue: Are licensing requirements too burdensome, violating right to magical practice?

Practitioners Argument: Fees/testing exclude poor practitioners, disparate impact

Concordat Argument: Public safety requires competency verification

Status: Motion to dismiss granted, appeal to Circuit Court filed

Appendix B: Key Statutes Cited

Appendix C: Emergency Declaration - Liquefaction Plague

Declared: 3rd Day of Spring, Year 342 (Current: Year 345, Day 43 of Winter)

Declaring Authority: King Noctis Corvis

Legal Basis: ACC Art. II § 3 (Executive Emergency Powers) + Public Health Emergency Act, 42 U.M.C. § 5101

Findings:

  1. Unprecedented plague causing total organ liquefaction in infected persons
  2. No known cure or treatment
  3. Mortality rate: 100% within 14-21 days of symptom onset
  4. Estimated deaths: 47,000+ (12% of population)
  5. Standard medical research protocols insufficient to address crisis
  6. Immediate threat to national security and survival

Authorized Emergency Measures:

  1. Quarantine Authority: Mandatory isolation of infected persons
  2. Vivisection Authority: Val'harens Medical Association may conduct live medical research on infected subjects
    • Anesthesia requirement: WAIVED (subjects may remain conscious)
    • Consent requirement: WAIVED (public health necessity)
    • Vocal cord/tongue removal: AUTHORIZED (research facilitation)
  3. Resource Commandeering: Government may seize magical healing supplies
  4. Travel Restrictions: Inter-kingdom travel restricted
  5. Expedited Research Approval: OMS approval timelines reduced from 3 years to 30 days

Sunset Provision: Expires 5 years from declaration (Year 347, Spring) OR when cure discovered, whichever comes first

Legal Challenges: 3 pending (see Appendix A)

Judicial Review: Supreme Magical Court upheld declaration 6-3 (Year 343)

Appendix D: Val'harens Vivisection Protocols

Authorized Under: Emergency Declaration § 2(b)

Administering Organization: Val'harens Medical Association (VMA)

Oversight: Office of Magical Substances (monthly audits)

Subject Selection Criteria:

  1. Confirmed organ liquefaction (via divination scan)
  2. Infection duration: 7+ days (past point of reversibility)
  3. No genetic immunity (firewalker allele)

Procedure Protocols:

  1. Initial Assessment: Full magical scan, blood chemistry analysis
  2. Surgical Preparation:
    • Restraint via magical binding (prevents movement)
    • Vocal cord severing (prevents screaming)
    • Tongue removal (prevents verbal pleas)
    • Rationale: "Allows researchers to focus without emotional distortion"
  3. Vivisection:
    • Live dissection while subject conscious
    • Continuous monitoring of vital signs
    • Documentation of organ state, magical aura changes
    • Duration: 2-8 hours (until subject expires)
  4. Post-Mortem Analysis:
    • Immediate necromantic interview (Schedule II authorization)
    • Tissue sampling
    • Magical residue analysis

Results to Date (Year 345):

  • Subjects studied: 1,247
  • Findings: Uniform organ liquefaction, no blood chemistry abnormalities, no magical signature detected
  • Breakthroughs: NONE
  • Ethical complaints filed: 83 (all dismissed under emergency authority)

Legal Justification:

  • Subjects are medically non-viable (100% mortality rate)
  • Information cannot be obtained from deceased subjects (organs solidify post-mortem)
  • Necessity: No less restrictive alternative available
  • Proportionality: Violation of individual rights justified by potential to save millions

Criticism:

  • Medical Ethics Board: "Removal of vocal cords is cruelty, not science"
  • Firewalker Rights Coalition: "Targeting non-immune population while refusing to study immune population is discrimination"
  • Arcane Civil Liberties Union: "Vivisection of conscious subjects violates core human dignity even during emergency"

King's Position: "I take no pleasure in this. But I will not let my people die because we were too squeamish to do what was necessary. If there is a gods' judgment for this, I will face it alone."

END OF ARCANE LEGAL FRAMEWORK v1.0

This document shall be updated as laws change, emergencies evolve, and courts issue new rulings.

All practitioners, agencies, and courts are bound by this framework unless and until properly amended.

By Order of the Arcane Concordat

Witnessed by King Noctis Corvis

Year 345, 43rd Day of Winter